South America usually does not top solo travelers’ lists of must-see continents. Which is a genuine shame since there is so much to do and see. The people are universally friendly and very sociable, and you are in for a world-class experience if you are into hiking, history, or cuisine. Plus, even the most expensive destinations are priced reasonably compared to much of North America and Western Europe.
Before you get all fired up for a South American adventure, be sure to check out our list of dos and don’ts for a safer and more fulfilling trip.
Do: Pick a Safe Destination
As a solo traveler, especially if it is your first time, you’ll want to stack the cards in your favor. Sure, your trip would likely go fine in most South American countries. However, your mindset plays a huge part in how enjoyable and eventful the trip will ultimately be.
The best bet for first timers is to visit some of the continent’s safest countries. Check out travel advisories as well as communities of tourists and expats who live in these places for the most in-depth and up-to-date info.
Once you are sure about the destination, you can focus on shaping the experience in more detail. There are lots of apps that can help with different aspects of itinerary planning, from figuring out optimal routes and stay times to discovering underrated attractions or restaurants that locals and savvy tourists vouch for.
Do not: Cheap Out
Affordability is among South America’s many draws, especially if you are interested in countries like Peru and Paraguay that also happen to be among the safest. However, being frugal and sticking to a budget should NOT come at the expense of cheaping out on the most important stuff.
For example, it is 100% worth it to pay extra for a nicer hotel in a better part of town that is also close to local transport and the main attractions. Even if you are staying in a hostel, it is a good idea to spring for one with smaller rooms and organized activities like bar diving or group dinners where someone will make sure you get back to your lodgings safely afterwards. Plus, using the best VPN for iPhone or Android phone can help you save money by unlocking region-specific deals on flights and accommodations.
Do: Get Acquainted With Local Scams
Scams tend to crop up wherever there are tourists, regardless of country and continent. Some are universal, like pickpockets and people who saddle you with trinkets and then expect you to pay. Others are more famous locally, like fake police and taxis. Read up on what you might be in for, do not let yourself get roped in, and ask bystanders for help if you think you’re about to become a victim.
Do not: Underestimate Digital Dangers
South America is no stranger to digital dangers either. For example, there was an incident in Paraguay and Brazil in 2022 where a gang rigged ATMs with card skimmers that would capture and clone the cards’ info.
Unsafe networks are even more widespread and much easier to set up. Any touristy area where airports, restaurants, and cafés offer free Wi-Fi is a potential target. Attackers can tap into and monitor the networks, but do not even need to if they put up fakes pretending to be the real deal.
The only safe way to use such a network is if you activate a VPN beforehand. In case you do not know what a VPN does, it will encrypt your connection, making it harder for hackers to intercept your traffic. Snoops might still register some information, but they will not know which sites you’re visiting and can’t see any passwords or other sensitive info you enter.
Do: Learn the Language
Its colonial past notwithstanding, the great thing about South America is that you can travel from Colombia to Chile and understand everyone if you speak Spanish (with some Portuguese thrown in if you are also going to Brazil). If you do not know the language, here is a piece of technology advice , download a language-learning app, there are many you can use for free. Alternatively, check out YouTube, as there are plenty of native speakers who publish educational content. You can even visit forum sites like Reddit to find learning material.
And do not just do so a week in advance to learn the most common phrases. As a solo traveler, you are more likely to seek out new friendships and immerse yourself in local experiences. Having a better understanding of the language will help you be more approachable and get the most out of the trip. It is also beneficial for blending in more effectively and avoiding undue attention.
Do not: Neglect Cultural Nuances and Norms
While much of South America is laid back and friendly, individual countries have their own sets of rituals and cultural considerations a polite guest will be informed of and respect.
For example, Bolivia and Ecuador have large indigenous populations with strong local identities, so hiring a guide to help with interactions is a good idea. Going to Colombia? Then skip the Narcos jokes, the locals have heard it all before and are not amused. Chileans tend to be more strait-laced than others, and you will fit right in if you love queues!