Ecuador

To tell you the truth, when I was in Peru, I was not so keen on visiting Ecuador. My plan was either to take a bus from Peru to Colombia (that would need me to cross through Ecuador) or fly to Colombia and skip Ecuador.

I had not met anyone from Ecuador during the 6 months I had spent in Peru and in Bolivia by then. At that point of time, I knew that Ecuador’s currency was the US Dollar, which is to say that I knew nothing.

And then, all of a sudden I came across an opportunity to teach English through a government-run program in Ecuador and made a spontaneous decision to take it.

I lived in Ecuador for 5 months and traveled to lots of places during that time. The truth is even though Ecuador is smaller compared to its neighbors, it’s one of the most ecologically diverse countries in the world.

Ecuador is incredibly diverse. It has got the famed Galapagos island, beaches, volcanos, quaint towns, the amazon and a lot more.
It’s this kind of incredible diversity that is behind the official tourism slogan “All you need is Ecuador.”

No doubt, it’s getting more popular with tourists every year. And a popular destination for digital nomads, and pensioners. Now it’s one of my favorite countries in the world. Like a second home.

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Did You Get Insurqance Yet?

 If 2020 taught us anything, it’s that us travelers should be prepared for anything.

Travel insurance has always been high on my list of things to organize before I travel but now more than ever it’s at the top of my list.

I’m pretty sure we have all had travel plans messed up because of COVID and not all insurers covered this. So you need to find an insurer that covers travel disruption due to COVID-19, World NomadsSafety Wing, or Travel Insurance Master are the ones to go for.

World Nomads is great for incidents that happen prior to your trip, so if you get sick or are unable to travel due to travel restrictions some of their policies will cover that as cancellation cover.

Safety Wing goes the extra mile and covers quarantine outside your home for up to 10 days, they also have a really handy map on their website showing requirements and restrictions for each country.

I also use Travel Insurance Master for some short vacation-type trips as they are cheaper than World Nomads a lot of the time.

If you are doing shorter trips or a longer backpacking trips then WorldNomads or Travel Insurance Master are the best options. If you are a digital nomad or planning travel of at least 6 months then go for SafetyWing.

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The Complete Guide to Ecuador
The Complete Guide to Ecuador

Top 10 Places to Visit in Ecuador

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Top 10 Places to Visit In Ecuador

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1.Galapagos island

Named after the giant tortoises on the islands, Galapagos is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It’s home to a unique ecosystem with stunning landscapes, azure seas, and animals that are obliged to be every selfie.

2. Baños

Situated in the western edge of the Amazon basin, Baños comes with beautiful waterfalls and hot springs. You could do hiking, mountain biking and different kind of water sports. This is a town that you will keep on going back to.

3. Quito

Quito is the capital of Ecuador, but more than that it’s one of the first cities in the world to become a UNESCO World Heritage Site. You should venture out to the historic center to know why.

4. Salinas

Salinas comes with many popular beaches and a palm-lined Malecón promenade. And if you are in luck, you could see the humpback whales.

5. Tena

Famous as Ecuador’s cinnamon capital, Tena, is your door to the Amazon rain forests. You could go on jungle excursions into the Amazon, as well as indulge in whitewater rafting, canoeing, and kayaking.

6. Otavalo

Surrounded by mountains, Otavalo is a picture-perfect town in the Andean highlands. If you go there, don’t forget to visit the Laguna de San Pablo and hang around in its beautiful markets.

7. Cuenca

Cuenca is another UNESCO designated site in Ecuador with beautiful cathedrals, ruins, and plazas. With great weather year-round, it’s the home to many expats.

8. Cotopaxi National Park

At merely 50 kilometers south of Quito, Cotopaxi national park is home to the great Cotopaxi volcano, that erupted as recent as 2015. There are 2 smaller volcanos called Rumiñawi and Sincholagua.

9. Vilcabamba

Burrowed between Mount Mandingo and Podocarpus national forest, Villacamba is a quiet town with nature reserves. It’s called the Valley of Longevity, owing to one of the highest concentrations of centenarians in the world.

10. Guayaquil

Guayaquil is the largest city in Ecuador that comes with a port. From here, you can visit the Reserva-Ecológica Manglares Churute, and the warm, picturesque hill village of Zaruma.

Top 10 Things To Do In Ecuador

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1. Go Birdwatching in Mindo

The Mindo Cloud Forest is one of the premier birding destinations on earth.

2. Climb a Volcano in Ecuador

If you are into adventurous hikes, go for a hike on Chimborazo volcano or any other volcano that’s not active.

3. Do a 3-day Lake Quilotoa trek

Ecuador has three gorgeous crater lakes, but the lake Quilotoa is my favorite. You could go on a day trip from Quito ot do a 3-day trek around the lake.

4. Spend some time with the native tribes

The Ecuadorian Amazon is home to many remote native tribes. If you are interested in learning their ways, there are many regions to choose from.

5. Ride the Ice Train around Chimborazo

Winding through the Ecuadorian Andes, Tren de Hielo or Ice train offers sweeping views of Volcán Chimborazo, on a scenic rail route.

6. Party in Montañita

Montañita is a small beach town, famous for surfing and parties. Most of the backpackers make it a point to stop there.

7. Swing off the End of the World!

The swing at Casa del Arbol in Baños is a high-flying swing, near a treehouse in Baños that comes with sweeping views of the hills below it.

8. Stretch Yourself Across the Equator Line

Ecuador translates to the Equator in English. If you are in Quito, visit the Mitad del Mundo (middle of the world) to hover on both sides of the earth at the same time.

9. Take a Dip in Ecuador’s Volcanic Thermal Pools

Natural thermal pools are sprinkled throughout Ecuador. Take a mud bath in one of the pools.

10. Attend a parade during Carnival

The carnival comes with a lot of crazy fun, floats with Andean music and fun. This is an experience that’s not to be missed.

Ecuador Travel Information

General Information

The capital of Ecuador is Quito.

The currency in Ecuador is the US Dollar (USD)

The dialing code of Ecuador is +593

The water in generally unsafe to drink from the tap in Ecuador, however, you will find filtered water everywhere so no need to buy bottled water.

Ecuador budget per day:

Backpackers Budget – $30 USD

Accommodation: $10 USD
Food: $10 USD
Activities & Transport: $20 USD

Mid Budget – $95 USD

Accommodation: $30
Food: $35
Activities & Transport: $35

Luxury Budget – $365 USD +

Accommodation: $100 USD
Food: $90 USD
Activities & Transport: $200 USD

Food In Ecuador

The food across Ecuador varies regionally. While seafood is popular throughout the coastal area, warm soups and comfort foods are common in Andean regions.

My favorite has always been Encebollado, a fish stew. Ceviches of fish, shrimp or octopus are great too. Hornado, a whole roasted pig that comes with potato pancakes and veggies is another popular dish.

I always ate in local markets and restaurants where most Ecuadorians went to, and that helped me cut costs on food. And frankly, the food there is tastier than in big restaurants.

Ecuador Money Saving Tips

Take The Bus

Ecuador’s public buses are frequent, inexpensive and reliable. Use buses as often as you can.

Eat Local

Eat at local markets and restaurants that come with a menu.

Stay Local

Stay at local haciendas rather than big chain hotels.

Learn Some Spanish

Learn Spanish. Things can become much cheaper when you start speaking the local language.

Ecuador Packing Advice

If you are a hiking enthusiast, Ecuador is heaven. So make sure to have sturdy shoes with enough tread. And even if you are not hiking, most cities in the Andean region are hilly. So good shoes are a must. So are warm clothing.

On the other hand, if you belong to the beaches, get your swimming gear.

Where to Stay in Ecuador

Hacienda in Loja
Hacienda in Loja

If you are a budget traveler, you can stay in a hostel that offers rooms in $5–15 range. If you want to loosen your purse strings a little more, the haciendas are a great option in towns that don’t have hostels. Haciendas are farming estates of colonial times, converted into hotels. They are quaint and charming and cost a little more than the hostels.

And if you are in a big city like Guayaquil, Quito or Cuenca, you can opt for one of the many chain hotels, if you can afford them.

During my time in Ecuador, I mostly stayed in hostels and Haciendas, whichever was cheaper. Masaya hostel and Hostal Vagabundo in Quito are two of my favorites.

Traveling in Ecuador

For intercity travel, public and private buses are the best way (and sometimes the only way )to travel in Ecuador. I remember taking so many bus rides. Guayaquil and Quito have subways that connect to most parts of the city.

If you are coming from Guayaquil airport, you can take the Metrovia to the city. If you are coming from the airport in Quito, there are COSIBO buses that run from the airport to the Quitumbe bus terminal, from where you can take the Trolebús to the city center. Or you can take a taxi or Uber.

There are several companies like Easy Taxi, Uni Taxi, and Cabify that have taxi services.

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Ecuador Safety Advice

Ecuador is pretty safe, but it still has its issues. Some zones in different cities are presumed to be more unsafe than the other zones. And it’s better to avoid night buses that tend to have a greater frequency of accidents.

Keep your valuables secure while you are in public to avoid petty thefts.

The Best Time To Visit Ecuador

Ecuador has a lot of microclimates like its neighbor Colombia. So there is no bad time to visit Ecuador. That being said, November to May is the best time to visit Ecuador if you are gonna visit the beaches.

The reason for that is during the other times it’s the dry season and the beaches are generally gloomy. If mountains are your thing, consider going from May to November.

Visas For Ecuador

Ecuador has one of the most lenient visa regimes which means citizens of most countries don’t need to apply for a visa prior to their entry into Ecuador. You get 90 days when you enter Ecuador.

To know more about the entry and exit requirements for Ecuador and how long, please visit this Ecuador guide with the updated visa requirements

Apart from Ecuador, Peru is also a country I would recommend you to visit. And in case, you are interested in visiting Peru, you can learn about how long you can stay as a tourist in Peru and other visa requirements here

Author Bio

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Deb Pati is a writer and traveler who backpacked and lived in Latin America for a long time. He runs an initiative called The Visa Project where he and other writers write about their first-hand experience about the process of getting different visas, extending them and visa guides. The idea behind this initiative is to have updated information about visas in one place and make travelers/ex-pats visa smart. Deb and others try to keep it updated as much as possible to be in sync with changing visa norms. Follow him on Facebook and Medium

What to Read in Ecuador

BOOK DESCRIPTION FROM AMAZON:

Lonely Planet’s Ecuador & the Galapagos Islands is your passport to the most relevant, up-to-date advice on what to see and skip, and what hidden discoveries await you. Delve into the past in Quito’s vibrant Centro Historico, hike around Cotopaxi for million-dollar views, and spot blue-footed boobies and red-billed tropicbirds in Punta Suarez – all with your trusted travel companion. Get to the heart of Ecuador & the Galapagos Islands and begin your journey now!

BOOK DESCRIPTION FROM AMAZON:

The remarkable first-hand account of Margret Wittmer, who settled the island of Floreana in the Galapagos-600 miles from the mainland of Ecuador. It took Wittmer and her family weeks to travel to the island in 1932; they battled with the ties for three full days before they could land.

Five months pregnant when she arrived, Wittmer found the beauty of the tropical island constantly tempered by the traumas of attempting everyday life in a wild and lonely spot. From the mysterious disappearance of a stranger linked to another recluse on the island, to a missed opportunity to meet President Franklin D. Roosevelt. The 56 years recalled in this memoir are full of exotic adventures and the joys and tragedies of a lifetime.

BOOK DESCRIPTION FROM AMAZON:

The most comprehensive identification guide to the wildlife of the Galápagos

Since its first publication more than a decade ago, Wildlife of the Galápagos has become the definitive, classic field guide to the natural splendors of this amazing part of the world. Now fully updated, this essential and comprehensive guide has been expanded to include the more than 400 commonly seen birds, mammals, reptiles, invertebrates, and plants, and other coastal and marine life of this wondrous archipelago. Over 650 stunning color photographs, maps, and drawings are accompanied by accessible, descriptive text. This new edition includes information about all the common fish of the region and Spanish names are featured for the first time. There is also a revised section that discusses the islands’ history, climate, geology, and conservation, with the most current details on visitor sites.

BOOK DESCRIPTION FROM AMAZON: 

Nestled deep in the Ecuadoran jungle stands the remote river town of El Idilio, where widower Antonio Jose Bolivar seeks refuge in the tear-jerking novels brought to him from the brothel downstream. But the love stories offer Bolivar only temporary relief from what he judges to be the increasing stupidity of modern man–and the task he must complete. Winner of Spain’s Tigre Juan Prize.

Check out My travel books

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